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INTRODUCTION Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a serious medical condition characterized by the formation of blood clots in the deep veins, typically in the legs. These clots can pose a significant threat as they may break loose and travel to the lungs, causing a potentially life-threatening condition known as pulmonary embolism. In this detailed blog, we will explore the intricacies of Deep Vein Thrombosis, shedding light on its definition, causes, symptoms, medical management, and the crucial role of physiotherapy in its treatment. Deep Vein Thrombosis occurs when a blood clot, or thrombus, forms in one of the deep veins, commonly in the legs. The deep veins are responsible for returning blood from various parts of the body back to the heart. When a clot obstructs these veins, it can impede blood flow and lead to serious complications. CAUSES Understanding the factors that contribute to the development of Deep Vein Thrombosis is essential for prevention and effective management. Several

  INTRODUCTION Parkinson's disease (PD), a neurodegenerative disorder, intricately weaves its way into the lives of millions globally, presenting a myriad of challenges for both individuals and healthcare professionals. This comprehensive exploration aims to unravel the layers of PD, delving into its complex etiology, intricate pathophysiological processes, multifaceted symptoms, diagnostic intricacies, and evolving management strategies. ETIOLOGY Genetic Factors: A subset of Parkinson's cases (15-25%) exhibits a familial predisposition, implicating specific genes like SNCA, LRRK2, and Parkin. These genetic mutations contribute to the onset of familial Parkinson's disease. Environmental Factors: Pesticide and herbicide exposure, industrial chemicals, and rural living have been associated with an elevated risk of PD. The intricate interplay between genetic susceptibility and environmental toxins remains an active area of research. Age-Related Factors: Parkinson's disease